, a lady of the sixteenth century, remarkable for her wit and high
, a lady of the sixteenth century, remarkable for her wit and high birth, is chiefly
known, and that very imperfectly, from a collection of
her letters, printed at Venice in 1552. By these she appears to have been learned, and somewhat of a criticin
Aristotle and yEschylus. All the wits of her time are full
of their encomiums on her: and Hortensio Landi, besides
singing her praises most zealously, dedicated to her a
piece, “Upon moderating the passions of the soul,
” written in Italian. If, however, it be true that this Horatio
Landi wrote the whole of the letters attributed to Lucretia,
it is difficult to know what to believe of the history of the
latter. Her marriage at the age of fourteen with John
Paul Manfroni was unhappy, He engaged in a conspiracy
against the duke of Ferrara; was detected and imprisoned
by him; but, though condemned, not put to death. Lucretia, in this emergency, applied to all the powers in
Europe to intercede for him; and even solicited the grand
signior to make himself master of the castle, where her
husband was kept. During this time, although she was not
permitted to visit him, they could write to each other. But
all her endeavours were vain; for he died in prison in 1552,
having shewn such an impatience under his misfortunes as
made it imagined he lost his senses. She never would
listen afterwards to any proposals of marriage, though several were made her. Of four children, which she had,
there were but two daughters left, whom she placed in
nunneries. All that came from her pen was so much esteemed, that a collection was made e^-en of the notes she
wrote to her servants: several of which are to be met witli
in the above-mentioned edition of her letters. She died
at Mantua in 1576.