a man of very considerable celebrity in his day, but whose history
a man of very considerable celebrity in his day, but whose history has been
almost totally neglected where we might have expected an
account of him as a machinist, was the son of the rev.
Thomas Morland, rector of Sulhamstead in Berkshire,
and was born about 1625, as we learn from one of his
works, dated 1695, in which he says he had then passed
the seventieth year of his age. He was educated at Winchester school, whence he was removed to Cambridge,
and, according to Cole, to Magdalen college. He says
himself, that, after passing nine or ten years at the university, he was solicited by some friends to take orders; but,
not thinking himself “fitly qualified,
” he devoted his time
to the study of mathematics, which appears, in one shape
or other, to have been his first and last pursuit, a few
years only of the interval being employed on political affairs. That he was thought qualified for such, appears by
his being sent, in 1653, with Whitelock and a retinue of
other gentlemen, on the famous embassy to the queen of
Sweden, the purpose of which was to conclude an offensive and defensive alliance with that princess. Of their
success an ample account may be seen in Whitelocke’s
“Journal,
” published in