, a pious and popular dissenting minister of the Baptist persuasion,
, a pious and popular dissenting
minister of the Baptist persuasion, was born at Blackwell
in Derbyshire, May 20, 1734, of poor parents, who were
unable to give him any education. He spent a considerable part of his youth in the farming business, and that
of the stocking frame, but appears to have during this time
read much, and at length began to preach among the sect
called the general baptists, throughout the towns and villages in his neighbourhood. In his twenty-third year he
married; and this producing a numerous family, he opened
a school at Button-Ash field. At this time he held the
doctrine of universal redemption, and disliked predestination to such a degree as to ridicule it in a poem (of which he was afterwards ashamed), but he now changed his sentiments and became a zealous Calvinist in that and othei
points supposed to constitute the Calvinistic system. The
consequence of this change was, an avowal and defence of
his new opinions in his first publication, “The Reign of
Grace,
” in which he was encouraged hy the late rev. Henry
Venn, vicar of Huddersfield, who wrote a recommendatory
preface to it. It appeared in 1768, and led to a new and
important aera in his life, being so much approved by the
congregation of particular baptists in Prescot-street, Goodman’s fields, whose pastor was just dead, that they invited
Mr. Booth to succeed him. This invitation he accepted,
and in Feb. 1769, took possession of his pulpit, after being
regularly ordained for the first time. Here he appears for
some years to have spent what time he could spare from
his public labours in laying in a stock of knowledge; and
although he always lamented the want of a regular education, his proficiency, and the extent of his reading were so
great as in some measure to redeem his time, and place
him on a footing, both as a scholar, preacher, and writer,
with the ablest of his brethren. He knew Greek and
Latin usefully, if not critically: the Greek Testament he
went through nearly fifty times by the simple expedient
of reading one chapter every day. General science and
literature, history, civil and ecclesiastical, he investigated
with acuteness in the ablest writers, English, French,
Dutch, and German; and his works show that he particularly excelled in a knowledge of controversial divinity,
and of those arguments, pro and con, which were connected with his opinions as a baptist. After exercising
his ministry in Prescot-street for nearly thirty-seven years,
he died Monday, Jan. 27, 1806, and his memory was honoured by a tablet and inscription in his meeting-house,
recording his virtues and the high respect his congregation entertained for him. Besides the work already mentioned, he published, 1. “The Death of Legal Hope, the
Life of Evangelical Obedience,
” The
Deity of Jesus Christ essential to the Christian Religion,
”
a translation from Abbadie, and occasioned by the subscription controversy, 1770. 3. “An Apology for the Baptists in refusing communion at the Lord’s Table to Pscdobaptists,
” Paedobaptism examined, on the
principles, concessions, and reasonings of the most learned
Psedobaptists,
”