, called Rhyndacenus, as Constantine was called Byzantinus, was a learned
, called Rhyndacenus, as Constantine was called Byzantinus, was a learned
Greek of the same family with the preceding, who came
either from Greece or Sicily to Italy, on the ruin of his
country. He was indebted to cardinal Bessarion for his
education at Padua, where he obtained a high reputation
for his knowledge in the learned languages, and received
the patronage of Lorenzo de Medici, who sent him into
Greece with recommendatory letters to the sultan Bajazet,
in order to collect ancient manuscripts: for this purpose he
took two journeys, in the latter of which he appears to
have been very successful. After the expulsion of the
Medic, family from Florence, in 1494, he was carried to
France by Charles VIII. alter which he was patronized by
Louis XII. who sent him, in 1503, as his ambassador to
Venice, in which oroce he remained till 1508. He ioined
the pursuit of literature with his public employment, and
held a correspondence with many learned men. After the
termination of hi. embassy, he“remained some yeaa'
Venice, as an mstructor in the Greek language. On the
election of pope Leo X. to the popedom in 1513, he set
out for Rome, where, at his instigation, Leo founded a
college for noble Grecian youths at Rome, at the head of
which he placed the author of the plan, and likewise
made him superintendant of the Greek press; his abilities
as a corrector and editor, had been already sufficiently
evinced by his magnificent edition of the Greek
” Anthologia,“printed in capital letters at Florence in 1494, and
by that of
” Callimachus,“printed in the same form. Maittaire thinks he was also editor of four of the tragedies of
” Euripides,“of the
” Gnorase Monastichoi,“and the
” Argonautics“of Apollonius Rhodius. He now printed
the Greek
” Scholia“on Homer, in 1517; and in 1518
the
” Scholia“on Sophocles. Having in this last-mentioned year quitted Rome for France, whither he was invited by Francis I. he was employed by that monarch
in forming the royal library. He was also sent as his
ambassador to Venice, with a view of procuring Greek
youths for the purpose of founding a college at Paris similar to that of Rome. After the accomplishment of other
important missions, he died at Rome in 1535, at an advanced age. He translated into the Latin language, a
work extracted from Polybius, on the military constitutions
of the Romans; and composed epigrams in Greek and
Latin; this rare volume is entitled
” Lascaris Rhydaceni
epigrammata, Gr. Lat. edente Jac. Tossano,“printed at
Paris, 1527, 8vo. There is another Paris edition of 1544,
4to. Mr. Dibdin has given an ample and interesting account of his
” Anthologia" from lord Spencer’s splendid
vellum copy.