, commonly known by the name of Nicolini, a great singer, and still greater
, commonly known by the name
of Nicolini, a great singer, and still greater actor, arrived
in England in 1708, which, says Dr. Burney, forms an era
in the annals of our lyric theatre; as he was the first vocal
performer of the highest class from Italy that trod our
stage, and promoted a taste both for fine singing and fine
acting. He was a native of Naples; his voice was at first
a soprano, but afterwards descended into a full and rich
contralto. The first operas in which we have met with his
name in Italy were “Tullo Ostilio,
” and “Xerse,
” two
dramas composed by John Bononcini for Home, in Tatler;
” but Mr. Addison, who on other occasions so
justly ridiculed the absurdities of the Italian opera, celebrated the abilities of Nicolini as an actor in the Spectator, No. 13. In 1712 he went abroad, but returned to
England, and in the year 1715 we find him performing in
Handel’s opera of “Rinaldo,
” and receiving his accustomed applause. According to the ideas which tradition
gives us of the abilities of this performer, his part in “Rinaldo
” must have drawn out all his powers both as a singer
and actor. He continued here till 1717, when he returned
to Italy for the last time; but continued in favour there as
aa actor, after his vocal powers were faded, and a new style
of singing was established for in 1723 we still find him at
Rome with the Tesi, in Leo’s “Timocrate.
”