, eldest son of Anthony Arnauld, and advocate-general to Catherine de
, eldest son of Anthony Arnauld,
and advocate-general to Catherine de Medicis, was born at
Paris in 1550, or, according to some, in 1560, and in that
city he was educated, and took his degree of M. A. in 1573.
Some time after, he was admitted advocate of the parliament of Paris, in which capacity he acquired great reputation by his integrity and extraordinary eloquence. Henry
IV. had great esteem for Arnauld; and his majesty once
carried the duke of Savoy on purpose to hear him plead in,
parliament. He was appointed counsellor and attorneygeneral to queen Catherine of Medicis. Mr. Marion, afterwards advocate-general, was one day so pleased with hearing him, that he took him into his coach, carried him home
to dinner, and placed him next his eldest daughter, Catherine, and afterwards gave her to him in marriage. One
of the most famous causes which Arnauld pleaded, was that
of the university against the Jesuits, in 1594. There was
published about this time a little tract in French, entitled
“Franc et veritable discours,
” &c. or, A frank and true
discourse to the king, concerning the re-establishment of
the Jesuits, which they had requested of him. Some have
ascribed this to Arnauld, but others have positively denied him to be the author. Some have supposed that Arnauld was of the reformed religion; but Mr. Bayle has
fully proved this to be a mistake. His other works were,
1. “Anti-Espagnol,
” printed in a collection of discourses
on the present state of France, 1606, 12mo, and in the
“Memoires de la Ligue, vol. IV. p. 230. 2.
” La Fleur
de Lys,“1593, 8vo. 3.
” La Delivrance de la Bretagne.“4.
” La Premiere Savoisienne,“8vo. 1601, 1630. 5.
” Avis
au roi Louis XIII. pour bien regner,“1615, 8vo. 6. The
first and second
” Philippics" against Philip II. of Spain,
1592, 8vo. He died Dec. 29, 1619, leaving ten children
out of twenty-two, whom he had by his wife Catherine.