, more known by his assumed name of Merlin Coccaio, was born Nov. 8,
, more known by his assumed
name of Merlin Coccaio, was born Nov. 8, 1491, of a
noble family at Mantua studied the languages under
Virago Coccaio and then went to Bologna, where he
cultivated philosophy under Peter Pomponatius. His preceptor, Coceaio, accompanied him there, but his taste
and vivacity of genius led him to poetry, and defeated the
endeavours of ins master to fix him to serious studies. His
first work was a poem, entitled, “Orlandino,
” in which
he took the name of Limerno Pictoco. It displays considerable vigour of imagination, and may be read with pleasure. He afierwards was obliged, as well as his master,
to quit Bologna precipitately, to avoid being apprehended,
but what was the subject of the proceeding against him is
not known. His father not leceiving him kindly, he entered into the army, but grew tired of it, and became a
Benedictine in the monastery of St. Euphemia, where
healready had a brother. Folengo here indulged his vein for
satire and burlesque, by which he attracted the enmity of
his brethren, who would have made him feel their resentment had he not been very powerfully protected. He died
in 1544, aged fifty-one, at his priory, della Santa Croc e,
near Bassano. The most known among his works is, 1.
the “Opus Macaronicum,
” printed at Venice in Caos del Tri per uno;
” a poem on the three ages of
man, and including much of his own history, but in a style
more extravagant than his “Orlandino, 1527. 3.
” La
Humanita del Figlio di Dio, in ottava rima," Vinegia,
1533. This was written as some atonement for the licentiousness of his former writings, but probably had fewer
readers. Many other works by him are mentioned by his,
biographers, which are now confined to the libraries of the
curious.