, son of the preceding, one of the most laborious grammarians that Germany ever produced,
, son of the preceding, one of
the most laborious grammarians that Germany ever produced, was born at Hembach, May 24, 1576. He began
his studies at Neustadt, continued them at Heidelberg,
and afterwards visited some of the foreign universities, at
the expence of the elector Palatine, where he was always
courteously received, not only on account of his own merit,
but his father’s high reputation. Among others, he received great civilities from Isaac Casaubon at Paris. In
1612, he was made rector of the college of Neustadt, which
post he held till the place was taken by the Spaniards in
1622, when he was ordered by those new masters to leave
the country immediately, at which time his library was
also plundered by the soldiers. He published several books
on- grammatical subjects, and was remarkably fond of Plautus. This drew him into a dispute with John Gruter, professor at Heidelberg, in 1620, which was carried to such
a height, that neither the desolation which ruined both
their universities and their libraries, and reduced their
persons to the greatest extremities, nor even their banishment, proved sufficient to restrain their animosity, or incline them to the forbearance of mutual sufferers. Philip
also undertook the cause of his late father against Owen,
mentioned in the last article, whom he answered in a
piece entitled “Anti-Owenus,
” &c. He was principal of
several colleges, as he was of that at Hanau in 1645. The
dedication of his father’s exegetical works shews him to be
living in 1647, and Saxius conjectures that he died the
following year. The same writer informs us that his first
publication was “Castigationes in brevem et maledicam
admonitionem Joannis Magiri Jesuitae predicantis apud
Nemetes Spirantes,
” Heidelberg, Holy
Scriptures,
” and other theological works. He published
“Plautus,
” in Lexicon Plautinum,
” in in 1617; a treatise
” De imitatione Tereiuiana, ubi Plautum imitatus est,“1617; a second edition of
” Plautus,“in 1619, and of
the
” Analecta Plautina,“in 1620, and again in 1623. H
also published a third edition of his
” Plautus“in 1641.
The
” Prolegomena“which it contains of that poet’s life,
the character of his versification, and the nature of his comedy, have been prefixed entire to the Delphin edition.
He published his answer to Gruter in 1620, with this title,
” Provocatio ad senatum criticum pro Plauto et electis
Plautinis“and more of this angry controversy may be
seen in the long preface prefixed to his
” Analecta Plautina.“He also published
” Calligraphia Romana, sive
Thesaurus phrasium linguae Latinos,“in 1620; and
” Electa
Symmachiana, Lexicon Symmachianum, Calligraphia Synimachiana,“in 1617, 8vo: to which we may add his father’s
life,
” Narratio de curriculo vitce et obitu D. Parei," 1633,
8vo.