, son of Humphry Kynaston, citizen of Chester (descended from a younger
, son of Humphry Kynaston, citizen of Chester (descended from a younger branch of the Kynastons of Bronguin, in the county of Montgomery),
was born at Chester, Dec. 5, 1728; admitted a commoner
in Brazen-nose college, Oxford, March 20, 1746; elected
scholar, on the foundation of Sarah dutchess dowager of
Somerset, in the said college, Aug. I of the same year
took the degree of B. A. Oct. 16, 1749 was elected fellow
June 14, 1751 and took the decree of M. A. June 4,
1752. He obtained no small reputation by an Oratiuncula,
entitled, “De Impietate C. CornelioTacito falso objectata;
Oratio ex Instituto Viri cl. Francisci Bridgman , militis,
habita in Sacello Collegii JEnei Nasi Oxon. Festo Sancti
Thomre, Decembris 2':, A. D. 1761, a J. K. A. M. Coll.
ejusdem Socio;
” in which he endeavoured to disprove the
false allegations (for such he really thought them) of Famianus Strada (the excellent critic, and most elegant writer)
against Tacitus, on his impiety and sovereign contempt of
the Supreme. On the apprehension of the notorious miss
Blandy, Mr. Kynaston took an active part, from the time
of her conviction till her body was secured from indecent
treatment. In this business he barely steered free from
censure. His method was, to be with her as much as postible when the ordinary (the learned, well-known, but credulous Mr. Swinton, whom she gained to countenance her hypocrisy) was absent; and was suspected to have given
hopes of pardon, in concert with another person, also of
Brazen-nose College, to the morning of her execution,
when she appeared in that studied genteel dress and attitude which she could not possibly have put on had she
been watchfully attended by a firmer-minded instructor.
In 1764, he published “A collection of papers relative to
the prosecution now carrying on in the Chancellor’s Court
in Oxford, against Mr. Kynaston, by Matthew Maddock,
clerk, rector of Cotworth and Holywell, in the county of
Huntingdon, and chaplain to his grace of Manchester, for
the charge of adultery alleged against the said Matthew
Maddock,
” 8vo. From the date of this publication (the cause of which operated too severely on his high sense of honour) he resided, in not the best state of health, at
Wigan principally, loved and respected by a few select
friends. On the 27th of March, 1783, Mr. Kynaston had
the misfortune to break his left arm, near the shoulder;
but, the bones having been properly replaced, he was thought
out of danger. It brought on his death, however, in the
June following.