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Iphigeniʹa

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Daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra. Her father having offended Arʹtĕmis (Diana) by killing her favourite stag, vowed to sacrifice to the angry goddess the most beautiful thing that came into his possession in the next twelve months; this was an infant daughter. The father deferred the sacrifice till the fleet of the combined Greeks reached Aulis and Iphigenia had grown to womanhood. Then Calchas told him that the fleet would be wind-bound till he had fulfilled his vow; accordingly the king prepared to sacrifice his daughter, but Artĕmis at the last moment snatched her from the altar and carried her to heaven, substituting a hind in her place.

The similarity of this legend to the Scripture stories of Jephthah’s vow, and Abraham’s offering of his son Isaac, is noticeable. (See Idomeneus.)

 

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Entry taken from Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, edited by the Rev. E. Cobham Brewer, LL.D. and revised in 1895.

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Invulnerability
Iol (pron. Yol)
Ionian Mode
Ionic Accomplishments
Ionic Architecture
Ionic School or Ionic Philosophers
Iormungandur
Iota
Iphicles Oxen
Iphicratensians
Iphigenia
Ipse Dixit (Latin)
Ipso Facto
Ipswich
Iram
Iran
Ireland
Irena
Iris
Irish Agitator
Irish Apricots

See Also:

Iphigenia