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Knights of the Round Table

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King Arthur’s knights, so called from the large circular table round which they sat. The table was circular to prevent any heart-sore about precedency. The number of these knights is variously given. The popular notion is that they were twelve; several authorities say there were forty; but the History of Prince Arthur states that the table was made to accommodate 150. King Leodegraunce, who gave Arthur the table on his wedding-day, sent him also 100 knights, Merlin furnished twenty-eight, Arthur himself added two, and twenty “sieges” were left to reward merit (chaps. xlv., xlvi.). These knights went forth into all countries in quest of adventures. The most noted are—

Sir Acolon, Ballamore, Beauʹmaris, Beleobus, Belvoure, Bersunt, Bors, Ector, Eric, Ewain, Floll, Gaʹheris, Galʹahad, Galʹohalt, Gareth, Gauʹriel, Gawain or Ywain, Grislet, Kay, Lamerock, Launcelot du Lac, Lionell, Marhaus, Palamide, Paʹquinet, Pelʹleas, Perʹedur or Perʹceval, Sagris, Superabʹilis, Tor, Tristam or Tristan de Leʹonnais, Turquine, Wigʹalois, Wigʹamur, etc., etc.

⁂ A list of the knights and a description of their armour is given in the Theatre of Honour by Andrew Fairne (1622). According to this list, the number was 151; but in Lancelot of the Lake (vol. ii. p. 81), they are said to have amounted to 250.

 

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Entry taken from Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, edited by the Rev. E. Cobham Brewer, LL.D. and revised in 1895.

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Knights of the Green Cloth
Knights of the Handcuffs
Knights of the Hare
Knights of the Holy Sepulchre
Knights of the Order of the Golden Fleece
Knights of the Pencil
Knights of the Pestle or Knights of the Pestle and Mortar
Knights o the Post
Knights of the Rainbow
Knights of the Road
Knights of the Round Table
Knights of the Shears
Knights of the Shell
Knights of the Shire
Knights of the Spigot
Knights of the Swan
Knights of the Stick
Knights of the Thistle
Knights of the Whip
Knighten Guild
Knipperdollings

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Knights of the Round Table