Sardonʹic Smile, Grin, or Laughter
.“The Sardonic or Sardinian laugh. A laugh caused, it was supposed, by a plant growing in Sardinia, of which they who ate died laughing.”—Trench: Words, lecture iv. p. 176.
The Herba Sardonʹia (so called from Sardis, in Asia Minor) is so acrid that it produces a convulsive movement of the nerves of the face, resembling a painful grin. Byron says of the Corsair, There was a laughing devil in his sneer.
“ʹTis envy’s safest surest rule
The vulgar eye the best beguiles
”