Kettlewell, John
, an English divine, remarkable
for piety and learning, was born at North-Allerton in Yorkshire, March 10, 1653. He was grounded in classical
learning in the free-school of that town, and sent to St.
Edmund Hall, Oxford, in 1670. Five years after, he
was chosen fellow of Lincoln college, through the interest
of Mr. George Hickes, who was fellow of the same, where
he became eminent as a tutor. He entered into orders as
soon as he was of sufficient age, and distinguished himself
early by an uncommon knowledge in divinity. He was
very young when he wrote his celebrated book, entitled
“Measures of Christian Obedience:” he composed it in
1678, though it was not published till 1681. Dr. Hickes,
to whom he submitted it for correction, advised him to
dedicate it to bishop Compton, intending, by that means,
to have him settled in London and, accordingly, it came
out at first with a dedication to his lordship but when that
prelate appeared in arms against James II. Kettlewell gave
orders to have the dedication razed out of the copies unsold,
and also to have it omitted in the subsequent editions. In
the mean time, this book occasioned him to be so much
taken notice of, that the old countess of Bedford, mother
of the unfortunate William lord Russel, appointed him, on
that account, to be one of her domestic chaplains; and a
greater favour he received, upon the same consideration,
from Simon lord Digby, who presented him, July 1682,
to the vicarage of Coleshill in Warwickshire. After he had
continued above seven years at this place, a great alteration
happened in his condition and circumstances; for, at the
Revolution, being one of those conscientious men who
refused to take the oaths of allegiance and supremacy to
king William and queen Mary, he was deprived of his living
in 1690, However, he did not spend the remainder of his
days in indolence; but, retiring to London with his wife,
whom he had married in 1685, he continued to write and
publish books, as he had done during his residence in the
country. There, amongst other learned men, he was particularly happy in the friendship of Mr. Nelson, with whom
he concerted the “Model of a fund of charity for the needy
| suffering, that is, the nonjuring, clergy:” but being naturally of a tender and delicate frame of body, and inclined
to a consumption, he fell into that distemper in his 42d
year, and died April 12, 1695, at his lodgings in Gray’s-inn
Jane. He was buried, three days after, in the same grave
where archbishop Laud was before interred, in the parish
church of Allhallows- Barking, where a neat marble monument is erected to his memory. Mr. Nelson, who must
needs have known him very well, has given this great and
noble character of him, in a preface to his “Five Discourses/' &c. a piece printed after his decease” He was
learned without pride wise and judicious without cunning;
he served at the altar without either covetousness or ambition he was devout without affectation sincerely religious
without moroseness courteous and affable without flattery
or mean compliances just without rigour charitable
without vanity and heartily zealous for the interest of
religion without faction.“His works were collected and
printed in 1718, in two volumes, folio they are all upon
religious subjects, unless his” Measures of Christian Obedience,“and some tracts upon” New Oaths,“and the” Duty of Allegiance," &c. should be rather considered as
of a political nature. 1
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Works found by this author (or others with similar names) in the Early English Books Online Collection:
The declaration and profession of the Reverend Mr. John Kettlewell, (who departed this life, April 12. 1695.) / Made by him at the receiving the Holy Sacrament of the Lord's Supper. March 23. 1694/5. (1695-1696) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
The measures of Christian obedience, or, A discourse shewing what obedience is indispensably necessary to a regenerate state, and what defects are consistent with it, for the promotion of piety, and the peace of troubled consciences by John Kettlewell ... (1681) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
An help and exhortation to worthy communicating, or, A treatise describing the meaning, worthy reception, duty, and benefits of the Holy Sacrament and answering the doubts of conscience, and other reasons, which most generally detain men from it together with suitable devotions added / by John Kettlewell ... (1683) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
A discourse explaining the nature of edification both of particular persons in private graces, and of the church in unity and peace, and shewing that we must not break unity and publick peace, for supposed means of better edifying in private virtues : in a visitation sermon at Coventry, May 7, 1684 / by John Kettlewell ... (1684) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
A funeral sermon for the Right Honourable, the Lady Frances Digby, who deceased at Coles-Hall in Warwickshire, on the 29th of September, 1684 by John Kettlewell ... (1684) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
A sermon preached at Coles-hill in Warwickshire, January 24, 1685, on occasion of the death of the Right Honourable Simon Lord Digby, Baron Digby of Geashil in Ireland, who deceased at Coles-Hall, Jan. 19, 1685, on Heb. 6. 12 by John Kettlewell ... (1686) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
The religious loyalist, or, A good Christian taught how to be a faithful servant both to God and the King in a visitation-sermon preached at Coles-hill in Warwick-shire, Aug. 28, 1685 : at the triennial visitation of my Lords Grace of Canterbury, during the suspension of the Bp. of Litchfield and Coventry / by John Kettlewell ... (1686) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
The practical believer, or, The articles of the Apostles Creed drawn out to form a true Christian's heart and practice in two parts. (1688) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
Christianity, a doctrine of the cross, or, Passive obedience, under any pretended invasion of legal rights and liberties (1691) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
Of Christian prudence, or, Religious wisdom not degenerating into irreligious craftiness in trying times (1691) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
The duty of allegiance settled upon its true grounds, according to Scripture, reason, and the opinion of the Church in answer to a late book of Dr. William Sherlock, master of the Temple, entituled, The case of the allegiance due to sovereign powers, stated, and resolved, according to Scripture, &c. : with a more particular respect to the oath lately injoyn'd. (1691) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
Of Christian communion to be kept on in the unity of Christs church and among the professors of truth and holiness : and of the obligations, both of faithful pastors to administer orthodox and holy offices, and of faithful people to communicate in the same : fitted for persecuted or divided or corrupt states of churches when they are either born down by secular persecutions or broken with schisms or defiled with sinful offices and ministrations. (1693) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
A companion for the persecuted, or, An office for those who suffer for righteousness containing particular prayers and devotions, for particular graces, and for their private or publick wants and occasions. (1693) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
A companion for the penitent, and for persons troubled in mind consisting of an office for the penitent, to carry on their reconciliation with God, and a tryal or judgment of the soul, for discovering the safety of their spiritual estate, and an office for persons troubled in mind, to settle them in peace and comfort / by John Kettlewell ... (1694) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
Death made comfortable, or, The way to dye well consisting of directions for an holy and an happy death : together with an office for the sick and for certain kinds of bodily illness, and for dying persons, and proper prayers upon the death of friends / by John Kettlewell ... (1695) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
Five discourses on so many very important points of practical religion by John Kettlewell ... ; with a preface giving some account of the author's life. (1696) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.
An office for prisoners for crimes, together with another for prisoners for debt containing both proper directions, and proper prayers and devotions, for each of their needs and circumstances / by John Kettlewell ... (1697) by Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695.