Turner, William
, a pious English divine, was a
native of Flintshire, and born near Broadoak, in that county,
but in what year we have not discovered. Our particulars
indeed of this gentleman are extremely scanty, he having
been omitted by Wood. Previously to his going to Oxford, he was for some time an inmate in the house of the
celebrated Philip Henry, partly as a pupil, and partly as
an assistant in the education of Mr. Henry’s children, one
of whom, Matthew, the commentator, was first initiated in
grammar-learning by Mr. Turner. This was in 1668, after
which Mr. Turner entered of Edmund hall, Oxford, where
| he took his degree of M.A.June 8, 1675. He became
afterwards vicar of Walberton, in Sussex, and resided there
in 1697, at the time he published his principal work, but
the date of his death we have not been able to ascertain.
In 1695 he published a “History of all Religions,” Lond.
8vo; but the work by which he is best known is his “Cornpleat history of the most remarkable Providences, both of
Judgment and Mercy, &c. to which is added, whatever,
is curious in the works of nature and art. The whole digested into one volume, under proper heads; being a work
set on foot thirty years ago, by the rev. Mr. Pool, author of the ‘ Synopsis Criticorum;’ and since undertaken
and finished by William Turner,” &c. 1697, fol. This
curious collection ranks with the similar performances of
Clark, and Wanley in his “History of the Little World,”
but is superior, perhaps, to both in selection and conciseness. Dunton, in his “Life,” gives Mr. Turner the
character of “a man of wonderful moderation, and of,
great piety,” and adds, what it is very natural for a, bookseller to praise, that “he was very generous, and would
not receive a farthing for his copy till the success was
known.” 1
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Works found by this author (or others with similar names) in the Early English Books Online Collection:
A worke entytled of ye olde god [and] the newe of the olde faythe [and] the newe, of the olde doctryne and ye newe, or orygynall begynnynge of idolatrye. Reade most gentel reader, for many [and] diuers causes this moost goodly boke ...Vom alten und neuen Gott, Glauben und Lere. English (1534) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
A co[m]parison betwene the olde learnynge [and] the newe translated out of latin in Englysh by Wylliam Turner. (1537) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
The huntyng & fyndyng out of the Romishe fox whiche more then seuen yeares hath bene hyd among the bisshoppes of Englong [sic] after that the Kynges hyghnes had comma[n]ded hym to be dryuen out of hys realme. Whosoeuer happeneth upon thys book, if he loue god beter than man, et the Kynges hyghnes better then the bysshopes fals hypocrisi, let hym gyue it to the Kyng, that he may rede it before the bysshopes condemn it. (1543) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
The rescuynge of the romishe fox other vvyse called the examination of the hunter deuised by steuen gardiner The seconde course of the hunter at the romishe fox & hys aduocate, & sworne patrone steuen gardiner doctor & defender of the popis canonlaw and hys ungodly ceremonies. Rede in the last lefe the xij articles of Bisshop Steuens neuu popish credo. (1545) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
The su[m] of diuinitie drawn out of the holy scripture very necessary, not only for curates [et] yong studentes in diuinitie: but also for al christen men and women what soeuer age they be of. Drawn out of Latine into Englyshe by Robert Hutten.Margarita theologica. English. (1548) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
The names of herbes in Greke, Latin, Englishe, Duche [and] Frenche with the commune names that herbaries and apotecaries vse. Gathered by William Turner. (1548) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
A new dialogue vvherin is conteyned the examinatio[n] of the messe and of that kynde of priesthode, whych is ordeined to saye messe: and to offer vp for remyssyon of synne, the body and bloud of Christe agayne. (1548) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
A perseruatiue, or triacle, agaynst the poyson of Pelagius lately renued, ... by the furious secte of the Annabaptistes ... By Willyam Turner, Doctor of Physick. (1551) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
De vera obedientia An oration made in Latine, by the right Reuere[n]de father in God Stepha[n] bishop of Wi[n]chestre, now Lorde Chau[n]celour of Englande. With the preface of Edmonde Bonner ... touching true obedience, printed at Ha[m]burgh in Latine, in officina Fra[n]cisci Rhodi mense Ianuario, 1536. And now translated in to Englishe, and printed eftsones, in Rome, before ye castle of. S. Angel, at the signe of. S. Peter. In nouembre, anno do. M.D.Liij.De vera obedientia. English (1553) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
A nevv booke of spirituall physik for dyuerse diseases of the nobilitie and gentlemen of Englande, made by William Turner doctor of Physik (1555) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
The hunting of the fox and the wolfe because they make hauocke of the sheepe of Christ Iesus.Huntyng of the romyshe wolfe (1565) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
The first and seconde partes of the herbal of William Turner Doctor in Phisick, lately ouersene, corrected and enlarged with the thirde parte, lately gathered, and nowe set oute with the names of the herbes, in Greke Latin, English, Duche, Frenche, and in the apothecaries and herbaries Latin, with the properties, degrees, and naturall places of the same. Here vnto is ioyned also a booke of the bath of Baeth in England, and of the vertues of the same with diuerse other bathes, moste holsom and effectuall, both in Almanye and England, set furth by William Turner Doctor in Phisick. God saue the QueneNew herball (1568) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
A new boke of the natures and properties of all wines that are commonly vsed here in England with a confutation of an errour of some men, that holde, that Rhennish and other small white wines ought not to be drunken of them that either haue, or are in daunger of the stone, the revine, and diuers other diseases, made by William Turner, doctor of Phisicke. Whereunto is annexed the booke of the natures and vertues of triacles, newly corrected and set foorth againe by the sayde William Turner. (1568) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
The catechisme, or maner to teach children and others the Christian fayth used in all the landes and dominions that are under the mighty Prince Frederike, the Palsgraue of ye Rhone, elector of the empyre, &c. Translated out of Latin into Englysh, by William Turner Doctor of Phisicke, easely to be vnderstanded and read, aswell of the people of the north cuntry, as others.Heidelberger Katechismus. English. (1572) by Turner, William, d. 1568.
Ad nobilem Britannium, or, An abstract for Englands royall peeres by W. Turner. (1641) by Turner, William, d. 1568.